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Masonry Materials
Brick Sizes and Modular Masonry
Description
Brick sizes are important in construction because they affect both the look of a building and its structural strength. Bricks are measured by three dimensions: width, thickness, and length. Builders often design them to fit modular measurements, usually in multiples of 4 inches or 8 inches in width, so they work well with ot...
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Transcript
砖块的尺寸由三个测量值决定:宽度、高度和长度。
通常,砖块的尺寸设计为以4英寸或8英寸为模数,或其倍数作为墙体的宽度进行建造。
符合这些尺寸的砖块被称为模数砖。砖的标称尺寸是指其列出的尺寸,其中包含了施工中灰缝的厚度。
砖块有多种尺寸规格,包括但不限于模块砖、工程模块砖、闭合模块砖、罗马砖、诺曼砖、实用型砖和子午线砖。
标准砖的标称尺寸约为高4英寸、宽4英寸、长12英寸。这些尺寸包含了灰浆的厚度。
完成两个标准砖所覆盖的面积恰好需要四个半块标准砖。使用大砖砌成的墙可能改变观察者对墙体尺寸的感知。
对于具有独特细节、装饰或非常规形状的建筑,通常需要定制砖块的尺寸和形状,以适应这些独特的建筑元素。
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